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Education Estates Strategy: What It Means for Responsible Bodies

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Robert Gould FRICS

Partner at Barker Associates | Award-Winning Integrated Property Consultants

The Department for Education has published its new Education Estates Strategy, setting out a 10-year framework for schools and colleges in England.

The government describes this as a “decade of national renewal” and positions it as the most ambitious estates plan in a generation. In practical terms, it is the most comprehensive reset of education capital policy since Building Schools for the Future – not because of a single funding programme, but because it reshapes how the entire estate is expected to be managed.

For Responsible Bodies, this represents both opportunity and greater accountability.

Below, we outline what is changing, what is new, and what leaders should be doing now.

Key Takeaways From The New Education Estates Strategy

The Education Estates Strategy is a structural shift, not just a funding announcement.

  1. Estate Management Becomes Measurable: Annual returns against the School Estate Management Standards begin from autumn 2026.
  2. CIF is Being Replaced:  From autumn 2028, capital maintenance funding will move to a data-led allocation model, rather than competitive bidding.
  3. Renewal Becomes the Main Delivery Route: A new £710m Renewal and Retrofit Programme launches in April 2026, reaching national coverage by 2029.
  4. Data and Digital Readiness Will be Essential: Common data standards roll out from autumn 2027, with two-way data sharing by 2028.
  5. SEND, Early Years, and Community Use are Now Embedded Priorities: not separate estate considerations.

What Is The Strategic Shift?

While the headline capital allocation of £38 billion between 2025–26 and 2029–30 is significant, the bigger change is structural rather than financial.

The strategy marks a deliberate move away from reactive, project-by-project intervention towards:

  1. Proactive lifecycle planning
  2. Data-led capital allocation
  3. Renewal before rebuild
  4. Clear expectations around estate management standards
  5. Stronger integration of SEND, early years and community infrastructure


Rebuilding remains important, particularly for the worst-condition buildings. However, it now sits within a broader model where the majority of the estate is expected to be renewed, adapted, and extended rather than replaced.

For most Responsible Bodies, estate maturity and data quality will become the defining factors in accessing and prioritising funding.

What Is New?

Several elements represent a clear departure from previous guidance.

  1. Estate Management Becomes Measurable and Reportable

They are no longer advisory in tone. From autumn 2026, Responsible Bodies will submit annual returns confirming how they meet those standards.

This formalises expectations around governance, compliance, asset management planning and digital capability. For some organisations, this will be evolutionary; for others, it will require structural improvement.

  1. CIF, In Its Current Form, Will End

From autumn 2028, the Condition Improvement Fund will be replaced by a new capital maintenance allocation model.

Competitive bidding will give way to a data-driven distribution mechanism informed by standardised estate data, digital submissions and annual management returns.

For small trusts and voluntary aided bodies that have relied on CIF as their primary capital route, this is a material shift. Strong bid-writing will no longer compensate for weak asset management.

  1. A New “Middle Tier” Of Renewal Funding

The £710 million Renewal and Retrofit Programme, launching in April 2026, is designed to address buildings that are too complex for routine maintenance but do not justify full rebuild.

This is a significant policy acknowledgement of the “missing middle” in capital funding. It reinforces the message that renewal and resilience – not default rebuild – will drive the bulk of estate improvement over the next decade.

  1. Digital Estate Management Becomes Embedded

The launch of the “Manage Your Education Estate” portal and the introduction of common data standards signal a shift towards digitally enabled asset management.

By autumn 2027, Responsible Bodies will be expected to collect and manage estate data in line with national standards, with two-way data sharing operational by 2028.

Digital readiness is becoming a prerequisite for effective capital planning.

 

Uk School Este viewed from above

What Are The Key Funding Commitments?

The strategy introduces longer-term capital certainty than the sector has experienced in recent years:

  1. Almost £3 billion per year in capital maintenance by 2034–35
  2. £710 million for Renewal and Retrofit to 2029–30
  3. Nearly £20 billion for the School Rebuilding Programme through to 2034–35
  4. At least £3.7 billion in SEND capital to create 60,000 specialist places
  5. £325 million for digital connectivity
  6. £400 million for school-based nursery expansion


The funding envelope is substantial. However, the allocation model and accountability framework attached to that funding are equally significant.

What Is The Timeline?

Key milestones over the next three years include:

  1. February 2026: Launch of the “Manage Your Education Estate” digital platform.
  2. Spring/Summer 2026: Guidance on renewal projects and SEND adaptations published. FE estate management standards introduced.
  3. Autumn 2026: First annual return against School Estate Management Standards. Framework on surplus school space issued.
  4. Autumn 2027: National rollout of common estate data standards.
  5. By 2028: Two-way data sharing operational.
  6. Autumn 2028: New capital maintenance allocation model replaces CIF.
  7. By 2029: Renewal and Retrofit Programme will be fully national.


This staged implementation means the sector has time to adapt but not to delay preparation.

What does this mean for Responsible Bodies?

The direction of travel is clear: reactive maintenance gives way to strategic stewardship.

To operate confidently within the new framework, Responsible Bodies should:

  1. Develop or refresh long-term asset management plans aligned to lifecycle data
  2. Improve the quality and completeness of estate condition data
  3. Invest in aligned to DfE standards
  4. Strengthen governance oversight of estates and compliance
  5. Identify buildings suitable for renewal and retrofit support
  6. Plan proactively for SEND inclusion bases, early years expansion and surplus space use
  7. Embed climate resilience and decarbonisation into estate decision-making

For many organisations, this will require cultural as well as technical change.

Barker’s Perspective On The New Education Estates Strategy

We welcome the clarity of direction within the Education Estates Strategy. A move towards proactive lifecycle management and longer-term certainty is a positive step for the sector.

However, successful implementation will depend on capability, data maturity and delivery capacity across Responsible Bodies and the wider supply chain.

Barker’s expertise in condition surveys, lifecycle modelling, estate strategy, SEND adaptation, digital estate systems and climate resilience aligns closely with this evolving framework.

The opportunity now is not simply to secure funding, but to build estates that are safe, suitable, sustainable and sufficiently sized – supported by evidence, sound governance and long-term planning.

Next Steps

The Education Estates Strategy will be phased in over the next three years, but the direction of travel is clear. Organisations that begin preparing now, particularly around estate data, governance and lifecycle planning, will be best positioned as the new framework takes effect.

Over the coming 12–24 months, Responsible Bodies should be:

  1. Reviewing and refreshing their estate strategy
  2. Assessing readiness against the School Estate Management Standards
  3. Evaluating the quality and completeness of estate condition data
  4. Identifying buildings that may be suitable for renewal and retrofit support
  5. Planning for the transition away from CIF-style competitive bidding
  6. Considering how SEND, early years, and surplus space strategies align with estate plans

Join our webinar on the 18th March

To explore these issues in more detail, we are hosting a practical briefing:

Education Estates Strategy: What Responsible Bodies Should Do Now
Wednesday 18th March
11:00 am – 12:00 pm

This session will focus on the operational implications of the strategy and is designed for Responsible Bodies, trust leaders, estate managers, and governors seeking clarity on next steps.

Click Here To Register For The Webinar

Not sure where you currently stand?

As a starting point, you may wish to take our Estates360 Self-Assessment. This short diagnostic tool provides an immediate snapshot of how your organisation aligns with emerging estate management expectations and highlights priority areas for development.

Take The Estates360 Assessment

 

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